J. H. Ingraham
Joseph Holt Ingraham was a prolific 19th-century American author and Episcopal clergyman known for his popular adventure novels and biblical epistolary fiction.
- Lived
- 1809–1860
- Nationality
- American
- Language
- English
- Notable works
- The Prince of the House of David · The Pillar of Fire · The Throne of David
Joseph Holt Ingraham was a highly prolific 19th-century American author, teacher, and clergyman. Born in Portland, Maine, in 1809, Ingraham spent his early years at sea before relocating to Mississippi, where he worked as a language instructor. He began publishing fiction in the 1830s and 1840s, contributing to periodicals like Arthur's Magazine and writing numerous sensational adventure novels under his own name and various pseudonyms, including F. Clinton Barrington.
Ingraham was exceptionally productive; during an 1846 meeting with Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, he claimed to have written eighty novels, including twenty in a single year. His early works consisted largely of popular, fast-paced romance and adventure stories published in cheap formats. However, his life took a significant turn in 1852 when he was ordained as an Episcopal clergyman. Following his ordination, his literary focus shifted dramatically from sensational secular fiction to religious and biblical themes.
Ingraham is best remembered for his trilogy of epistolary novels based on biblical history: The Prince of the House of David, The Pillar of Fire, and The Throne of David. These works sought to dramatize the trajectory of Hebraic power from its inception to its culmination and eventual decline. Ingraham's life came to a tragic end in 1860 when he died at the age of 51 from an accidental, self-inflicted gunshot wound in the vestibule of his church in Holly Springs, Mississippi.